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Yayın Kataloğu                                                                                Sayfa 76



              Örnek Sayfalar









                                                    PART 1 - UNIT 3                        YDT 11 / 04

                                 1. develop (v): gelişmek, geliştirmek,  13. dwell (v): ikamet etmek, bir yerde yaşamak
                                   oluşturmak (syn: grow, expand, begin)  (syn: reside, inhabit, live in)
                                   • They were classmates but then, their  • Because of her position in the company,
                                   friendship developed into a partnership after  she dwelled in different states of America.
                                   graduation.
                                                                  14. earn (v): para kazanmak, hak etmek,
                                 2. diligent (adj): gayretli, özenli, çalışkan (syn:  çalışarak kazanmak (syn: acquire, gain,
                                   hardworking, attentive)          make)
                                   • He is a diligent student who likes studying,  • As I have graduated from a prestigious
                                   and he doesn’t avoid putting in effort.  university, I hope to earn a lot.
                                 3. disability (n): yetersizlik, güçsüzlük,  15. edible (adj): yenilebilir, yenilebilen (syn:
                                   engellilik (syn: disorder, condition, incapacity)  consumable, digestible)
                                   • His physical disability doesn’t prevent him  • I didn’t like cake very much, but luckily, at
                                   from being successful at school.  least, it is edible.
                                 4. disagree (v): aynı fikirde olmamak, karşıt  16. efficiently (adv): verimli bir şekilde, etkili bir
                                   fikirde olmak, çelişmek (syn: oppose,  biçimde (syn: effectively, fully, thoroughly)
                                   contradict)                      • She can work efficiently on her own, and
                                   • My father and I generally disagree with  she doesn’t like working in a team.
                                   each other about politics.
                                                                  17. elect (v): oyla seçmek, seçmek,
                                 5. discern (v): farkına varmak, ayırt etmek,  görevlendirmek (syn: select, pick)
                                   anlamak (syn: recognize, determine, distinguish)  • You need to vote to elect the president of
                                   • At night, it was difficult to discern the path  the country.
                                   in the woods.
                                                                  18. eligible (adj): nitelikli, uygun, elverişli,
                                 6. disdain (v): küçük görmek, hor görmek,  geçerli (syn: entitled, suitable, available)
                                   hafife almak (syn: despise, scorn, undervalue)  • If you have a passport and a visa, you are
                                   • You shouldn’t disdain your rivals in a  eligible to go abroad.
                                   competition.
                                                                  19. embarrassing (adj): utandırıcı, utanç verici
                                 7. disposal (n): ortadan kaldırma, kurtulma  (syn: shameful, humiliating)
                                   (syn: discarding)                • When I couldn’t remember my friend’s
                                   • The factory needs to find the most nature-  name, I felt ashamed because it was an
                                   friendly way for the disposal of the chemicals.  embarrassing situation in my opinion.
                                 8. distinguishing (adj): ayırt edici, belirtici,  20. emergency (n): acil durum, ani tehlike, acil
                                   harika (syn: differentiating, characteristic)  servis (syn: crisis, danger)
                                   • The police asked if their child had any  • There is an emergency, but you need to
                                   distinguishing features.         stay calm.
                                 9. diverge (v): sapmak, uyuşmamak,  21. emphasize (v): vurgulamak, üsüne basmak,
                                   uzaklaşmak (syn: separate, differ)  önemli olduğunu belirtmek (syn: highlight,
                                   • The paths in the woods diverged at certain  stress)
                                   point, and we got lost.          • You had better emphasize the most
                                                                    important parts of your presentation.
                                10.  dizziness (n):  baş dönmesi, sersemleme
                                   (syn: vertigo, faintness)      22. encounter (v): karşılaşmak, karşı karşıya
                                   • Because of the dizziness, I couldn’t walk  gelmek (syn: face, meet)
                                   easily.                          • I don’t know what to do if I encounter any
                                                                    technical problems in the experiment.
                                11. donor (n): bağışçı, bağış yapan kimse (syn:
                                   giver, benefactor)             23. endure (v): katlanmak, tahammül etmek
                                   • Unless an organ donor is found, the patient  (syn: handle, tolerate, withstand)
                                   is likely to die soon.           • It wasn’t easy to endure his constant
                                                                    talking on the journey.
                                12.  drastically (adv):  şiddetli bir şekilde, sertçe
                                   (syn: extremely, terribly)     24. enlargement (n): genişletme, yayılma,
                                   • The sales decreased drastically in the  büyütme (syn: expansion, growth)
                                   pandemic.                        • The enlargement of the house will cost a
                                                                    fortune.
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