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                                              UNIT 01                                       YDT 11 / 05

                                                           DOLPHINS

                                 Dolphins are highly intelligent marine mammals. They are part of the family of toothed whales that includes orcas
                                 and pilot whales. In Hawaii, dolphins have been a magnet for tourists over the past decade. Tourists swim with them
                                 and have their photos taken. However, Hawaii might ban the tourist activity of swimming with dolphins. Officials say
                                 tourism harms the dolphins because they cannot rest or socialize. The National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS)
                                 wants to stop swimming with, or approaching within 50 metres of, dolphins. That may end many tour activities, such
                                 as sailing alongside the dolphins and snorkelling with them. However, the NMFS says the ban will not have a big
                                 impact on Hawaii’s tourist trade. They think that by identifying 50 metres as the minimum distance, there still can
                                 be a viable tourist industry. But tour operators disagree. They say they cannot offer tourists the quality interaction
                                 that they expect.
                                 Exercise I
                               A. Find words or phrases in the passage which mean the same as.
                                 1. something or someone that attracts many people or things: _________________
                                 2. a period of 10 years: ______________
                                 3. to stop working or doing an activity for a time and sit down or lie down to relax: _________________
                                 4. to spend time with other people in a friendly way: _________________
                                 5. to move towards or nearer to someone or something: _________________
                                 6. an idea, plan, or method that can work successfully: _________________
                                 7. to have or express a different opinion from someone else: _________________
                                 8. (of two or more people, things etc.) to act, or have some effect on each other: _________________

                               B. Match the words or phrases in column A with their synonyms in column B.
                                                 A                               B
                                 1.  highly                       A. forbid, prohibit, outlaw
                                 2.  include                      B. effect, influence
                                 3.  ban                          C. damage, hurt

                                 4.  harm                         D. provide, present
                                 5.  alongside                    E. very, extremely
                                 6.  impact                       F.  together with, next to
                                 7.  offer                        G. contain, involve










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