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Sayfa 25                                                                               Yayın Kataloğu



                                                                                Örnek Sayfalar



                                 PART 1 - UNIT 1         YDT 12 / 04-2
                    1. abbreviate (v): kısaltmak, sadeleştirmek,  9. account (v): olarak görmek, saymak,
                     kırpmak (syn. shorten, reduce)  gözüyle bakmak (syn. consider, regard as,
                     • The word “Internet” can be abbreviated  count)
                     as “Net”.             • Scholars account the professor as the
                                           best authority alive in the discipline.
                    2. abnormal (adj): anormal, sıradışı,
                     olağandışı (syn. unusual, rare, uncommon)  10. accuse (v): suçlamak, itham etmek
                     • Because of the abnormal conditions, we  (syn. blame for, charge with)
                     have had to change the procedure.  • The police accused him of stealing the
                                           money in the safe.
                    3. abruptly (adv): ansızın, birdenbire,  YDT 12 / 04-2  PART 1 - UNIT 1
                     aniden (syn. suddenly, all of a sudden,  11. achievement (n): başarı, başarma, elde
                     unexpectedly)         etme (syn. accomplishment, success,
                     • No one in the room understood why she  17. adorable (adj): şirin, çok güzel / sevimli  25. allusion (n): ima, kinaye, gönderme
                                           attainment)
                     left abruptly.        • Gaining a scholarship is a great
                                          (syn. cute, lovely)  (syn. (indirect) reference, hint, implication)
                                           achievement for a student.
                                          • Look at this adorable kitten in the  • In his new speech, the new US president
                                          garden. How sweet it is!  made some allusions to the former one.
                    4. absorption (n): emme, soğurma, içine
                     çekme (syn. intake, digestion)  12. acquisition (n): edinme, kazanım, kazanç
                     • His illness is caused by inadequate  18. adversely (adv): zararına, olumsuz /  26. ambiguous (adj): belirsiz, muğlak
                                           (syn. gaining, obtaining, acquirement)
                     absorption of iron.  kötü bir şekilde, tersine (syn. negatively,  (syn. uncertain, unclear, vague)
                                           • The company became successful
                                           because of the acquisition of smaller ones.
                                          unfavourably)        • If the term in the agreement is
                                          • It is a pity that the new TV show  ambiguous, this uncertainty can cause
                    5. abstract (adj): soyut (syn. theoretical,  has been adversely criticized by the  problems for both companies.
                                          authorities.
                     notional, conceptual)  13. adapt (v): adapte etmek, uyarlamak,
                     • It is challenging to prove abstract ideas  alışmak (syn. modify, alter, adjust)
                     while writing an essay.  • As soon as the system was upgraded,  27. amendment (n): yasa / kural / tasarı
                                           the applications were adapted.
                                        19. advocate (v): savunmak, desteklemek,  değiştirme, iyileştirme, düzeltme
                                          önermek (syn. support, stand up for,  (syn. alteration, modification)
                    6. abuse (v): suistimal etmek, kötüye  promote)  • Upon the professor’s comments, I had
                                          • My doctor does not advocate intermittent
                     kullanmak, istismar etmek (syn. misuse,  14. adequacy (n): yeterlik, yeterlilik, uygunluk  to make a couple of amendments to my
                     maltreat, mistreat, exploit)  fasting.    dissertation.
                                           (syn. sufficiency, appropriateness)
                     • His contract was terminated as he had  • We need to hire the best candidate
                     abused his authority.  considering their adequacy.  PART 1 - UNIT 1         YDT 12 / 04-2
                                        20. affect (v): etkilemek, tesir etmek  28. amplification (n): abartma, mübağala,
                                          (syn. influence)     genişletme, büyütme, detaylıca açıklama
                                          • The public reaction affected the
                                                               (syn. exaggeration, expansion)
                    7. acceptance (n): kabul etme, kabul  15. adjustment (n): ayarlama, düzenleme 33. appoint (v): atamak, tayin etmek,  42. attain (v): başarmak, elde etmek, ulaşmak
                                          government’s decision.
                                                               • This explanation is not enough, and it
                     (syn. acknowledgment, admission, approval)   (adaptation, modification)  kararlaştırmak (syn. designate, nominate,  (syn. accomplish, achieve, obtain, gain,
                                                               requires amplification.
                     • He needs an acceptance letter from the  • We have to make several adjustments to determine)  reach)
                     university before the visa application.  21. aggravate (v): kötüleştirmek, zorlaştırmak,  • The committee appointed by the  • No one should sacrifice honesty to attain
                                           the project before the manager sees it.
                                                             government is going to investigate the
                                                                                   their objectives.
                                          sinirlendirmek (syn. worsen, make worse,  situation.
                                          irritate)           29. ancient (adj): çok eski, antik, eskiden
                    8. accompany (v): eşlik etmek, refakat  16. admiration (n): hayranlık, takdir, beğeni  kalma (syn. old, antique)  43. attend (v): katılmak, iştirak etmek
                                          • His high blood pressure has aggravated
                                                               • In the excavation, experts have found
                                           (syn. appreciation, praise)
                     etmek, yanında olmak (syn. partner,  his COVID-19 symptoms.  34. approve (v): onaylamak, uygun bulmak,  (syn. appear at, be present)
                                                               the ancient methods of irrigation in the
                     go with)              • I would like to express my admiration  kabul etmek (syn. confirm, endorse,  • More than a thousand people attended
                     • You are not allowed to visit the palace  to those who work and study at the same accept) area.  the demonstration.
                     without a guide that accompanies you.  22. agreement (n): anlaşma, sözleşme,  • Many people don’t approve of people’s
                                           time.
                                          uzlaşma (syn. contract, treaty, pact,  humiliating themselves on social media.
                                        4  accord)    DICTIONARY  30. anticipate (v): tahmin etmek, öngörmek, 44. attribute (v): dayandırmak, nedene
                                                               beklemek, ummak (syn. foresee, predict,
                                          • My parents and my teacher are in full  35. arbitrary (adj): rastgele, gelişigüzel,  bağlamak, atfetmek (syn. ascribe,
                                                               forecast, expect)
                                          agreement about my going to a better  plansız (syn. random)  associate, connect)
                                                               • No one has anticipated such a dramatic
                                          school to improve my painting skills.  • The police found drugs in an arbitrary  • We attributed her stress to her being
                                                               decrease in the exchange rates.
                                                             vehicle control last night.  overwhelmed by tasks.
                                        23. alienate (v): yabancılaştırmak,  36. arise (v): ortaya çıkmak, baş göstermek
                                                              31. apologize (v): özür dilemek, af dilemek
                                          uzaklaştırmak (syn. estrange, distance,  (syn. emerge, occur)  45. autonomous (adj): otonom, bağımsız,
                                                                                   özerk (syn. independent, self-governing)
                                                               (syn. say sorry, ask for forgiveness)
                                          isolate)           • Because of the accident, a political crisis  • The autonomous region between the
                                                               • The child apologized to his dad for lying
                                          • After the last scandal, the actor preferred  has arisen.
                                          to alienate himself from everything.  to him.  countries is creating a diplomatic problem.
                                                            37. article (n): makale, nesne, ürün, eşya
                                        24. allocate (v): bölüştürmek, pay etmek,  (syn. essay, object, thing, item)  46. available (adj): müsait, uygun, elde
                                                              32. appeal (v): (zevkine) hitap etmek, hoşuna
                                                                                   edilebilir, ulaşılabilir (syn. free, accessible,
                                          tahsis etmek (syn. allot, distribute, assign)  • After the couple heard the news, they  convenient)
                                                               gitmek (syn. attract, captivate)
                                                               • As the book didn’t appeal to me, I
                                          • The management allocated one-third of  took a few articles of clothing and left  • Each available doctor in the emergency
                                          their budget to the project.  immediately.  room was assigned to examine the
                                                               stopped reading it.
                                                                                   patients injured in the accident.
                                                             5
                                        DICTIONARY          38. ascend (v): yukarı çıkmak, tırmanmak,
                                                             yükselmek (syn. climb up, rise, advance)
                                                             • It was too difficult to ascend the steps in  47. avidity (n): açgözlülük, istek, hırs
                                                             the cathedral.        (syn. greed, keenness, eagerness)
                                                                                   • An excessive amount of avidity can
                                                                                   cause psychological problems.
                                                            39. assertive (adj): iddialı, kendine güvenen,
                                                             zorlu, ısrarcı (syn. confident, forceful)
                                                             • In job interviews, we look for people who  48. barely (adv): ancak, zar zor, neredeyse
                                                             are assertive and professional.  hiç (syn. almost, hardly, scarcely)
                                                                                   • The camera must have broken down
                                                            40. assign (v): görev vermek, atamak,  because the people in the photograph are
                                                             belirlemek (syn. appoint, allocate,  barely visible.
                                                             designate)
                                                             • The intern has been assigned the task of
                                                             organizing the files in the archive.  49. base (v): dayandırmak, kurmak
                                                                                   (syn. ground, found, establish)
                                                                                   • The TV show is based on a real story.
                                                            41. astonish (v): şaşırtmak, hayrete
                                                             düşürmek (syn. surprise, astound)
                                                             • What astonished my parents was  50. beneficial (adj): yararlı, faydalı
                                                             my decision to run my own café after  (syn. useful, favourable)
                                                             graduating from the Faculty of Law.  • Doing exercise is beneficial to health.
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                                                                                              DICTIONARY
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