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Örnek Sayfalar

FINDING THE IRRELEVANT SENTENCE YDT 12 / 03

1. - 200. sorularda, cümleler sırasıyla 4. (I) The Salem witch trials and executions came
about as the result of a combination of church
okunduğunda parçanın anlam bütünlüğünü
bozan cümleyi bulunuz. politics. (II) In Salem, the process of identifying
witches began with rumours, and accusations
followed, often escalating to convictions and
1. (I) According to a new study, volunteering can executions. (III) It was believed that they employed
make you happier and help you live longer. (II) The demons to accomplish magical deeds, and that
research says doing good deeds for others boosts they changed from human to animal form or from
your mental health and increases your longevity. one human form to another. (IV) Animals were
(III) Researchers found a number of benefits such believed to act as their "familiar spirits," and that
as lower rates of depression, an increased sense they rode on them through the air at night to secret
of well-being, and a 22 per cent reduction in the meetings. (V) There was little doubt that in those
chances of dying within the next seven years. (IV) meetings they worshipped the devil and attempted
Australians lead the way in volunteering, with an to practice sorcery with harmful intent.
estimated 36 per cent of the population lending a A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
hand. (V) Although volunteering is associated with
such improvements in mental health, more work
is still needed to establish whether volunteering is
actually the cause.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
5. (I) The problems of the Ottoman Empire worsened
by the large population growth during the 16 and
th
17 centuries that also occurred in much of Europe
th
at that time. (II) Even if the reforms had been
more successful, they could not have corrected
2. (I) Real depression cannot be as easily overcome the increasing Ottoman weakness relative to the
as some people often suppose. (II) It usually powerful states in Europe. (III) The amount of
passes with time, but the time can seem endless. subsistence available failed to meet the needs of
(III) The process becomes tolerable only when the rising population along with anarchic political
people with depression are listened to and and economic conditions. (IV) Social distress
encouraged to find their own solutions, not made increased and disorder resulted. (V) Landless and
to feel yet more inadequate by good advice. (IV) jobless peasants fled to the cities, exacerbating
This is the job of professionals who can offer the food shortage, and reacted against their
expert recommendation and counselling. (V) In troubles by rising against the established order.
fact, telling someone with depression that there
are other people suffering more will only make A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
them feel ashamed of their feelings.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
6. (I) Radioactivity happens naturally coming from
natural sources in space, rocks, earth and water.
3. (I) The choice to avoid animal products for spiritual (II) This is called background radiation with levels
or ethical reasons has a long history. (II) For many
years, vegetarians in Europe were known as varying from place to place although the average
"Pythagoreans" after the Greek philosopher whose amount is quite stable. (III) The radiation that is
followers refused to eat slaughtered meat. (III) The most worrying is artificial radiation from human
first Vegan Society for those seeking a lifestyle activity, such as medical practices, nuclear bomb
tests and waste from the nuclear industry. (IV) In
totally free from animal products was founded in general, the effects of radiation can be divided
November 1944 in London by a small group led by into those that affect the person exposed. (V) The
Donald Watson. (IV) Watson also refused to take amount of artificial radiation is smaller than the
medicine because of their links to animal testing. background one, but its effects can be substantial
(V) Watson was a woodwork teacher living in as it can spread more into the environment and
Leicester, who had stopped eating meat and dairy accumulate in the food chain.
products at the age of 14 after seeing a cow being
slaughtered on his uncle’s farm. A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
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