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                          YDT 12 / 08                                   PARAGRAPH STRATEGIES

                          39.  The new facility in the campus attracts hardly   Inference Exercises:
                             any student, so it will be closed down soon.
                                                             Choose the correct inference.
                             •  The new facility in the campus will be closed
                              down soon because it  attracts  almost no   1.   All  of  the  students  except  Hasan  will  have
                              student.                         to hand in more than four assignments this
                          40.  Christopher Columbus discovered America.   term.  How  many  assignments  will  Hasan
                             •  America  was discovered by Christopher   hand in this term?
                              Columbus.                        A)  Four or fewer
                                                               B)  More than four
                          3.   Parçada  ima  edilen  bilgi,  yargı  ya  da   C)  Four
                             düşüncelerle ilgili sonuç çıkarma, bir hükme   D)  A lot
                             varmaya yönelik soru kökleri:
                          a)  The passage implies that …    2.   He  tried  restoring  his  mobile  phone,  but  it
                                                               didn’t work.
                          b)  We can infer from the passage that …
                                                               A)  His mobile phone broke down when he tried
                          c)  We can understand from the passage that …
                                                                 to restore it.
                          d)  It can be inferred from the passage that …   B)  Restoring a mobile phone never helps solve
                          e)  It is implied in the passage that …   its problems.
                          f)   From the passage we learn that …   C)  He had a problem with his mobile phone.
                                                               D)  He  must  have  had  his  mobile  phone
                          g)  One can / may infer from the passage that …
                                                                 repaired.
                          h)  The author concludes that …
                          i)   As (it) can be understood from the passage …   3.   We got to the exam room early so as not to
                                                               miss the exam.
                          j)   One can / may conclude from the passage that …
                                                               A)  The exam had already started when we got
                          k)  We can understand from the passage that …
                                                                 to the exam room.
                                                               B)  There  were  some  others  who  missed  the
                          Yazarlar  her  zaman  okuyucunun  anlaması  gereken   exam.
                          her  şeyi  yazmayabilirler.  Bazen  belirli  mesajları
                          “indirectly” (dolaylı yoldan) iletirler ve iyi bir okuyucu   C)  There were some others who had arrived at
                          yazarın  dolaylı  ifadelerinden  ya  da  “implications”   the exam room earlier than us.
                          (imalarından) doğru bir sonuç çıkarabilmelidir. Çıkarım   D)  We managed to take the exam on time.
                          (inference),  bir  sonuçtur.  Çıkarım  yapabilmek  için
                          yazarın  bize  açıkça  verdiği  ipuçlarını  değerlendirip
                          bunlardan  bir  hükme  varmamız  yani  bir  sonuç
                          çıkarmamız gerekir.









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